Hotgen One-step Cardiac Troponin I (cTnI) Test Cassette
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Beijing Hotgen Biotech Co.,Ltd.
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Business Type:Manufacturer
Country/Region:China
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HOT Rank
8/10
Hotgen One-step Cardiac Troponin I (cTnI) Test Cassette
Hotgen One-step cTnI is a rapid test used for the semi-quantitative determination of cardiac troponin I (cTnI) in human serum, plasma and whole blood as an aiding tool for early diagnosis of heart attack.
cTnI: the most specific cardiac marker for AMI
Human troponin I, often denoted as cTnI, is presented in cardiac muscle tissue by a single isoform with molecular weight 23876 Da and it consists of 209 amino acid residues.
For more than 15 years cTnI has been known as a reliable marker of cardiac muscle tissue injury. It is considered to be more sensitive and significantly more specific in diagnosis of the myocardial infarction than Creatin Kinase isoenzyme MM (CK-MB) and myoglobin.
Measurements of cardiac troponin I are used in the diagnosis and treatment of myocardial infarction and as an aid in the risk stratification of patients with acute coronary syndromes with respect to their relative risk of mortality.
For optimal diagnostic usefulness, a cardiac marker should be specific for cardiac tissue, should be rapidly released into the bloodstream with a direct proportional relationship between the extent of myocardial injury and the measured level of the marker, and should persist in blood for a sufficient length of time to provide a convenient diagnostic time window. The cardiac-specific troponins, troponin I (cTnI) and troponin T (cTnT) are considered the biochemical markers of choice in the evaluation of acute coronary syndromes (ACS) including ST-elevation myocardial infarction, non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction, and unstable angina.
Elevated levels of cardiac-specific troponins convey prognostic information beyond that supplied by the patients clinical signs and symptoms, the ECG at presentation, and the pre-discharge exercise test.
The Joint European Society of Cardiology/American College of Cardiology Committee (ESC/ACC) consensus guidelines for diagnosis of MI include observation of the typical rise and fall of cardiac markers with at least one of: ischemic symptoms, development of pathologic Q waves on electrocardiogram (ECG), ST segment elevation or depression in ECG, or coronary artery intervention; troponin is the preferred marker with a cutoff set at or above the 99th percentile of the reference range.
The World Health Organization (WHO) definition for diagnosis of MI requires the presence of two of: unequivocal ECG changes, unequivocal cardiac marker changes, prolonged chest pain.
Currently it is widely practiced in the world that cTnI, CK-MB and myoglobin are co-measured in suspicion of MI. However, more recently Heart-type Fatty Acid-binding Protein (H-FABP) has emerged as a very specific and sensitive cardiac biomarker for MI and the co-measurement of H-FABP and cTnI is on the rise worldwide.
Hotgen One-Step cTnI Kit Test Principle
Colloidal gold immunochromatographic method
Hotgen One-step cTnI Test Features
Semi-quantitative measurement
Rapid, accurate, lab quality results within minutes
Ready-to-use reagents
Serum, plasma and whole blood are applicable as sample
Long shelf life
Easy storage at room temperature
Single dose format: run only the test you need