Hotgen Heart-type Fatty Acid Binding Protein (H-FABP) Test Cassette
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Beijing Hotgen Biotech Co.,Ltd.
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Business Type:Manufacturer
Country/Region:China
Ddu Verified
HOT Rank
6/10
Hotgen Heart-type Fatty Acid Binding Protein (H-FABP) Test Cassette
Hotgen H-FABP kit is an accurate and rapid immunochromatografic test for the qualitative determination of Heart-type Fatty Acid Binding Protein (H-FABP) in human serum and plasma as an aiding tool for early diagnosis of cardiac infarction.
H-FABP: An early, specific marker for cardiac infarction
Heart-type Fatty Acid-Binding Protein (H-FABP) is a small cytoplasmic protein (15 kDa) released from cardiac myocytes very rapidly following Acute Myocardial Infarction (AMI).
The diagnostic potential of the biomarker H-FABP for heart injury was discovered in 1988 by Professor Jan Glatz (Maastricht, Netherlands). H-FABP concentrations typically peak at approximately 6-8 hours after onset of chest pain and return to normal within 24-30 hours. Although H-FABP has similar release kinetics to Myoglobin (i.e. rapid release & clearance), H-FABP is 20 times more specific to cardiac muscle than myoglobin, it is found at 10-fold lower levels in skeletal muscle than heart muscle and the amounts in the kidney, liver and small intestine are even lower again, hence making it a vastly more efficacious biomarker for myocardial injury.
Furthermore, H-FABP has been repeatedly shown to be a highly sensitive early rise biomarker across the full spectrum of acute coronary syndrome (ACS), detectable as early as 30 minutes following the onset of an ischemic episode.
H-FABP: Release Kinetics
A secondary benefit of the H-FABP release kinetics after AMI is that since it returns to baseline concentrations so rapidly (i.e. typically 20-24 hours), it can be used as a biomarker for recurrence of infarction in the days following an initial AMI. This has been a common utility of CK-MB historically, due to its more rapid clearance than with Troponin (3-4 days vs 10-14 days), but H-FABP offers potential use from as early as the second day onwards.
H-FABP in Reinfarction
In addition to its diagnostic potential, H-FABP also has prognostic value. Alongside D-dimer, NT-proBNP and peak troponin T, studies show that it was the only cardiac biomarker that proved to be a statistically significant predictor of death or MI at one year. This prognostic information was independent of troponin T, ECG and clinical examination.
H-FABP is a very stable protein in-vitro, as studies have shown that serum and plasma samples can be subjected to up to 8 freeze/thaw cycles without the loss of immunoreactivity.
Benefits of H-FABP test in summary:
Early, sensitive, and specific biomarker for MI
Early and sensitive biomarker for ACS
Ideal biomarker for recurrence of heart injury
Independent cardiac biomarker predicting risk of MI
Recommended to be tested in combination with Troponin I to increase the sensitivity and specificity
Hotgen Heart-type Fatty Acid Binding Protein Test Principle
Colloidal gold immunochromatographic method
Hotgen Heart-type Fatty Acid Binding Protein Kit Features
Qualitative H-FABP measurement
Rapid, accurate, lab quality results within minutes
Ready-to-use reagents
Long shelf life
Easy storage at room temperature
Single dose format: run only the test you need